Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Saab Partners with Swiss UAV


Saab and Swiss UAV (SUAV) have signed a strategic business agreement to increase technology superiority within the Unmanned Airborne System (UAS) area. 

The agreement seeks to develop a family of cost-efficient vertical take off and landing (VTOL) Unmanned Airborne System, UAS, platforms and services, to meet a variety of user needs. This agreement is of strategic importance for Saab and a milestone in UAS development. 

The agreement covers collaboration regarding design and testing of the Skeldar system from Saab as well as the Neo and Koax systems from Swiss UAV, SUAV. 

“We are convinced that the co-operation between Saab and SUAV combined with our joint business effort will be a success for our VTOL systems. It is a win-win situation for both ourselves and our customers”, says Pontus Kallén, Senior Vice President Saab and Managing Director Saab Aerosystems. 

Long experience of unmanned aircraft systems 

Saab has been involved in UAS development for more then a decade. Saab’s long history of aircraft design and its detailed understanding of certification and airworthiness requirements have fed directly into several UAS programmes. These include: UAS demonstrators such as Sharc and Filur, UAS integration with civil airspace and air traffic control, sense & avoid demonstrators and the Neuron programme. Saab’s experience is exemplified in the design and development of the fully autonomous, highly reliable and easy to operate Skeldar VTOL UAS. The Skeldar is designed for use in both land and maritime operations. 

“Our partnership establishes a long-term co-operation with Saab and SUAV to build a larger family of vehicles and integrating them with Saab’s Ground Control Station know-how. At the same time SUAV will support Saab activities in development and there are already some specific projects underway”, continues Pontus Kallén. 

Has developed VTOL UAS for several years 
SUAV has been developing VTOL UAS for several years, with two different VTOL UAS products Neo and Koax already flying today. These vehicles are smaller then Skeldar but still operate with an advanced autonomy system, ideal for compact land operations. 

“For SUAV the partnership with Saab is a strategic landmark in the development of the company. The coming together of both companies will produce a new generation of VTOL UASs which will assert themselves in the hard-fought UAS market”, says Lars Zander, CEO of Swiss UAV. 

First flight-trails have been conducted 

The first flight trials have already been conducted in Switzerland with Skeldar, Neo and Koax. The purpose of these trials has been to verify autonomous behaviour and the capabilities of the systems. The Skeldar Ground Control Station can be used for all vehicles within the Saab/SUAV VTOL UAS family. 

Special Ops Command buys ScanEagle ISR service


07:42 GMT, May 25, 2009 ST. LOUIS | Boeing [NYSE: BA] announced today that it recently received a contract from U.S. Special Operations Command (SOCOM) for Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) services using the ScanEagle unmanned aircraft system (UAS). The contract has a potential value of $250 million.

Under the new agreement, Boeing and its subsidiary Insitu Inc. will operate, maintain and support ScanEagle systems for the Special Operations Forces Mid Endurance Unmanned Aircraft System (MEUAS) program for the next five years.

“This award is the result of a solution and a team that give warfighters what they need, leveraging our Small Tactical Unmanned Aerial System (STUAS) Center of Excellence for production, training, flight operations and logistics,” said Steve Sliwa, president and CEO of Insitu. ”We will also take the opportunity provided by this contract to deliver new, advanced capabilities from our existing development and production facilities here at Insitu.”

The ScanEagle team has been providing ISR services to customers since 2004, including Joint Forces in Iraq and Afghanistan. Teams aboard U.S. Navy ships have supported recent successes in actions against piracy off Somalia. In April, a Boeing/Insitu team aboard the USS Bainbridge assisted the Navy in the rescue of the captain of U.S.-flagged ship Maersk-Alabama. The team sent a ScanEagle on missions to provide imagery of the lifeboat in which the captain was being held hostage.

"Our team’s successful past performance on service contracts was a key element of our MEUAS contract win," said Greg Deiter, vice president of Boeing Defense & Government Services. "The customer is buying what they have come to expect from Boeing – reliable, dedicated service." 

The long-endurance, fully autonomous ScanEagle UAS carries inertially stabilized electro-optical and infrared cameras that allow the operator to track both stationary and moving targets. Capable of flying above 16,000 feet and loitering nearly invisibly and inaudibly over the battlefield for more than 24 hours, the platform provides persistent low-altitude ISR. It has been credited with 
saving numerous lives during its six-year tour of duty.

ScanEagle is launched autonomously from a pneumatic SuperWedge catapult launcher and flies either preprogrammed or operator-initiated missions. The Insitu-patented SkyHook system is used to retrieve the UAS, capturing it by way of a rope suspended from a 50-foot-high mast. The system makes ScanEagle runway-independent and minimizes its impact on shipboard operations, similar to a vertical-takeoff-and-landing vehicle.

----

Related articles:

Boeing-Insitu ScanEagle Logs 150,000 Service Hours in Iraq and Afghanistan 
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/6751/

Canada buys ScanEagle SUAV 
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/6949/

Command and Control of ScanEagle UAS From Wedgetail AEW&C demonstrated
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/6622/

ScanEagle UAS Completes Sea Trials With Singapore Navy
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/5868/

ScanEagle UAS completes 1,500th Shipboard Sortie With U.S. Navy
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/4717/

Boeing Acquires Insitu to Expand Capabilities in Unmanned Systems
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/1768/

Boeing Awarded Navy Contract for ScanEagle Services
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/1072/

ScanEagle UAS Flies With Heavy Fuel in Iraq
http://www.defpro.com/news/details/269/ 
 


Company or Organisation Portrait:
Insitu Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of The Boeing Company located in Bingen, Wash., designs, develops and manufactures unmanned aircraft systems and provides associated services for commercial and military applications. Visitwww.insitu.com for more information.

A unit of The Boeing Company, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is one of the world's largest space and defense businesses specializing in innovative and capabilities-driven customer solutions, and the world’s largest and most versatile manufacturer of military aircraft. Headquartered in St. Louis, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is a $32 billion business with 70,000 employees worldwide.
 
Company or Organisation Contact:
Bob Algarotti 
Boeing Integrated Defense Systems 
314-777-0707 
robert.a.algarotti@boeing.com 


Christine Tichenor
Insitu Inc.
509-637-5287
christine.tichenor@insitu.com

Silent Sentinel (H-UAV) gets Ascent Solar PV modules

With each passing day, researchers across the world are coming up with greener and cleaner technologies to ensure that modern warfare gets a green makeover. Cutting down on emissions, suggesting perforated wing designs and increased precision to avoid unnecessary destruction are some of them. Targeted primarily at military purposes, Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. (Ascent Solar) looks forward to contribute its share in devising and including its flexible thin-film photovoltaic (PV) modules in the primary designs of the Silent Sentinel, an unmanned hybrid aircraft (H-UAV). It will allow Bye Aerospace, a privately held Nevada corporation with a mission to integrate clean energy solutions with innovative designs in order to revolutionize aviation, to exploit Ascent’s expertise in obtaining 1.5 megawatts’ worth of panels per year.

As Joseph Armstrong, chief technical officer of Ascent Solar puts it:

Our flexible, monolithically integrated CIGS PV technology offers the ideal combination of low weight, higher voltage, and high performance that makes it ideal for applications such as the Silent Sentinel, and we look forward to providing Bye Aerospace the materials they require for their vehicle.

Accordingly, it will supply Bye Aerospace with panels from its current 1.5-megawatt line.

The Silent Sentinel (H-UAV):
silentsentinel
The Silent Sentinel aims at improving on its emissions via stored electric power, thin film solar PV and other technologies. The panels once installed will partake in increasing Silent Sentinel’s flight-time capability, make it stealthier, and lower the emissions as well. Other advantages include better border patrol, search and rescue, scouting, air control, while the indirect civilian purposes contain in traffic control, pipeline and power-line inspection, law enforcement, forest-fire detection and aerial photography.
silentsentinel
An advanced Williams International FJ33 turbofan for primary propulsion will enhance the hybrid UAV’s efficiency. It will also ensure remarkable climb rates and high altitude access to areas where surveillance is required.

Ascent Solar, the leader in suggesting solar solutions:

Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. develops thin-film photovoltaic modules with substrate materials making them more flexible and affordable than most traditional solar panels. Ascent Solar modules’ adaptability to electronics, military and consumer portable power products, transportation systems, building elements, and space / near-space applications make them the pioneer-solar-solutions-provider.

Since 1994, Ascent Solar has carried out roughly 35 contracts in advanced PV technologies. Government sponsors of these contracts include The U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, the National Science Foundation, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the DefenseAdvanced Research Projects Agency, the Missile Defense Agency and NASA, are some of its government sponsors.

Big Brother Watching Over Arkansas Soon


chopper

By Scott Miller~Argenta News

Soon Big Brother will be watching over Argenta and other parts of North Little Rock.  The NLRPD has been testing it’s $80,000 unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) helicopter out near Remington Arms east of the City.  Currently NLR is the only city in the country with an FAA permit for doing this testing and the current permit does not allow for testing over urban areas.  The NLRPD is training eight officers to operate the UAV on a part time basis, in addition to their regular duties.

Click on the Read More button to learn when this will be over your house

The NLRPD has very nearly 40 hours of training time with the helicopter and according to police sources, the plan is to ask the FAA for an advanced testing permit over urban areas once they reach 50 hours of training.  Reportedly, the FAA grants these permits for only very specific area and the entire City cannot be included in the permit.  The current NLRPD plan is to ask for a permit with a base of operation at the Old Baptist Hospital site next to the VA with a one mile operating radius.  This will cover Argenta, Baring Cross, parts of Levy, HOLT, Mid Cities, Park Hill Dark Hollow, Amboy, Bellwood and Burns Park.

The UAV is a model SR30 manufactured by Rotomotion with in line high power optical zoom and infrared zoom cameras.  The helicopter is not small, weigning over forty pounds with a six foot main rotor blade diameter. It can stay aloft for 45 minutes. The UAV has several safety features including a 45 minute reserve fuel tank and the ability to return home to the launching point automatically if it loses contact with the ground controllers.  According to the NLRPD they plan to use the helicopter in barricade situations and crowd monitoring for large events.

It may take months for the FAA to approve the advanced testing permit, but if you hear the whine of 26cc weed whacker engine overhead, look up and wave.  Big Brother is watching.

ARTICLE CONTINUES…

Canada's UAV purchase

Forces eyes major aerial drone purchase

Andrew Mayeda,  Canwest News Service 

OTTAWA - The Canadian military plans to acquire a "family" of aerial drones over the next decade to complete "dull, dirty and dangerous" missions against a range of threats at home and abroad, including terrorism and failed or failing states, newly released documents show.

In the near term, the military remains focused on deploying unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), more commonly known as drones, to provide surveillance support for Canadian troops in Afghanistan. Senior commanders also foresee a growing role for drones in Canada, especially along the country's coastlines and in the Arctic.

"UAVs offer persistent surveillance capabilities without putting personnel in harm's way and are well suited for 'dull, dirty and dangerous' missions," states the "UAV campaign plan," which lays out the Canadian Forces' strategy for employing drones over the next decade.

"In the future, UAVs will be growing in number, sophistication, and significance and will figure predominantly in defence planning. The CF must be in a position to exploit new UAV capabilities when it is in its interest to do so."

According to the plan, obtained by Canwest News Service under the Access to Information Act, military planners see the increasing use of drones as an important part of a long-term strategy to transform the Canadian Forces into a "more relevant, responsive, and effective military force."

Drones will replace manned aircraft in "selected activities, thereby achieving safer and more cost-effective realization of effective missions," states the plan, which was completed in March, 2007. The plan was to be reviewed annually but, in response to a request for more information, the Defence Department's media branch said it needed more time.

The plan says the military will require the capability to deploy and sustain "a force anywhere in Canada or in the world."

"To do that, the CF needs to create integrated, high readiness, and deployable forces that are effective, relevant and responsive. They need to be able to deal with domestic and international threats that arise from terrorism as well as from failed and failing states."

The military has been using unarmed drones in Afghanistan for several years, sometimes with mixed results. The Defence Department bought a handful of Sperwer drones in 2003, and eventually deployed them alongside Canadian troops in Kandahar province. But the Sperwers were grounded after a series of crashes and complaints that they could not handle the heat and dust of the Afghan desert.

Last year, the military announced it would instead lease larger, long-endurance Heron drones manufactured by MacDonald Dettwiler and Associates of B. C. The military has also expressed interest in purchasing weaponized drones, such as those used by the Pentagon to hunt down Taliban insurgents and al-Qaeda terrorists along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.

Over the medium term, defined by the plan as the next two to five years, the military will focus on acquiring drones that can provide long-range, "overland" surveillance within Canada.

The United States has deployed unarmed Predator drones from a base in Montana to monitor traffic across the Canadian border. However, the Canadian plan doesn't specifically mention increasing surveillance along the border.

Also in the medium term, the military hopes to bulk up surveillance along the country's coasts and in the Arctic. Much of the Arctic and Maritime surveillance is currently handled by Canada's fleet of CP-140 Aurora aircraft.

"With the world's longest coastline bordering on three oceans, and a small and widely dispersed population, Canada faces a tremendous national security challenge. The problem is made worse by the increasing strategic importance of the Arctic region due to global warming and the discovery of new mineral and oil formations," states the plan.

"Effective airborne surveillance of Canada's vast Arctic and Maritime regions is severely constrained by limited and rapidly diminishing resources. There are considerable pressures on the human resources and operating costs of manned platforms, especially manned airborne platforms."

Open source UAVs?

""You can build your own version of the Raven drone, which is a widely used military drone, for about $1,000 dollars," says Peter Singer, author of the new book 'Wired for War: The Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st Century', arguing that "just like software, warfare is going open source." He warns that ultimately robot warfare may even expand beyond the military using more DIY and off-the-shelf systems. Besides 43 countries now working on military robots, there's "non-state actors ranging from Hezbollah to this militia group in Arizona to a bunch of college kids at Swarthmore... One person's hobby — such as the hobbyist who flew a homemade drone from North America to Great Britain — can be another person's terrorist strike option.""
Link To Original Source

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Market Report

Summary

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Market examines one of the defence industry's and reviews leading UAV programmes and products, with the prospects and outlook for providers of UAV systems and technologies. Those pilot-less aircraft are taking on important battlefield and security roles, becoming crucial to missions and other operations. Pending new rules, a significant civil UAV market is also poised to flourish. The high priority assigned to UAVs has made those products and systems relatively resistant to the global economic downturn. This report discusses that market in detail, explaining its characteristics and potential from 2009 onwards. 

The worldwide UAV market will expand significantly next decade. Major defence contractors are involved in developing and producing UAVs. At the same time, newer or smaller companies have also emerged with innovative technologies that make the market even more vibrant.

Our forecast period, 2009-2019, reveals an overall rise in UAV spending as militaries embrace UAV systems and incorporate new policies. Which UAV submarkets have the greatest value and will experience the highest growth? Which countries will spend most on UAVs over the next decade, and how much? How are UAV manufacturers adapting to meet increasingly-demanding military requirements? This report will provide you with the information that you need to understand current trends and future possibilities.

In particular, this report discusses the global outlook for the following UAV submarkets:

  • Small UAVs
  • Tactical UAVs
  • Endurance UAVs
  • Unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs)
  • Civil UAVs.

Comprehensive analysis of the global UAV market

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Market report examines this important sector critically and supplies a comprehensive review of programmes and products via analysis of policy documents, news reports, industry publications, market analysis and consultations with experts. This report provides detailed sales forecasts, a SWOT analysis, pipeline developments and analyses of commercial drivers and restraints.

Why you should buy The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Market 2009-2019

The main benefits from your purchasing this report:

  • You will gain an understanding of the current market for UAVs worldwide
  • You will examine major UAV programmes being undertaken in leading markets
  • You will receive sales forecasts for the global UAV market from 2009 to 2019
  • You will receive sales forecasts for 12 leading national markets in Europe, the Americas and the Asia-Pacific from 2009 to 2019
  • You will receive analyses for strengths and weaknesses of the UAV sector from 2009 onwards, including market drivers and restraints
  • You will read five original interviews, seeing views from some of the world’s leading UAV manufacturers, from a supplier to that industry sector and from a defence consultancy.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Executive Summary

2 The Emergence of UAVs

2.1 Origins

2.2 UAVs in 21st Century Conflicts

2.3 Wider Battlefield Roles for UAVs

2.4 UAVs Becoming Essential to Military Operations

2.5 Components of a UAV System

2.5.1 Air Segment

2.5.2 Ground Segment

2.6 Mission Types and Design Characteristics

2.6.1 Small UAVs

2.6.2 Tactical UAVs

2.6.3 Endurance UAVs

2.6.3.1 Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE)

2.6.3.2 High Altitude Long Endurance (HALE)

2.6.4 Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles (UCAVs)

2.7 UAV Missions

2.8 US Mission Planning Assumptions

2.8.1 Non-Aggressive Missions

2.8.2 Aggressive Missions

2.9 New Technologies, New Missions

3 Challenges to UAV Development and Use

3.1 Costs

3.2 Survivability

3.3 Bandwidth Issues

3.4 New Engine Technologies

3.5 The Challenge of Urban Warfare

3.6 Operational Issues

3.7 Interoperability

3.8 Logistical Issues

3.9 Fuel and Battery Requirements

3.10 Integration into Controlled Airspace

3.11 Air Regulations Affect both Military and Civil UAVs

3.12 Civil UAVs Raise Air Safety Concerns

3.13 UAV Technology at a Watershed

3.14 Aerospace and Defence Industrial Issues

3.14.1 Substitutability: Unmanned vs. Manned Aircraft

3.14.2 Direct Substitution Unlikely

3.15 New Opportunities in a Competitive Market

4 The Global UAV Market

4.1 The Market Defined

4.2 Steady Growth Across UAV Submarkets

4.3 US is Dominant Developer and User of UAVs

4.4 Major European Powers Also Invest Heavily in UAVs

5 Leading Markets for UAVs

5.1 US

5.1.1 Forecast for US UAV Market, 2009-19

5.1.2 Key US UAV Programmes

5.1.2.1 US Air Force

5.1.2.2 US Army

5.1.2.3 US Marine Corps

5.1.2.4 US Navy

5.1.2.5 Special Operations Command (SOCOM)

5.2 UK

5.2.1 Forecast for UK UAV Market, 2009-19

5.2.2 Key UK UAV Programmes

5.2.2.1 Watchkeeper

5.2.2.2 Hermes 450

5.2.2.3 Reaper

5.2.2.4 Desert Hawk

5.2.2.5 Taranis

5.2.2.6 Mantis

5.2.2.7 Herti

5.3 France

5.3.1 Forecast for French UAV Market, 2009-19

5.3.2 Key French UAV Programmes

5.3.2.1 Eagle-1 (SIDM)

5.3.2.2 Tracker

5.3.2.3 Neuron

5.3.2.4 VTOL UAV

5.4 Germany

5.4.1 Forecast for German UAV Market, 2009-19

5.4.2 Key German UAV Programmes

5.4.2.1 EuroHawk

5.4.2.2 Reaper

5.4.2.3 Fancopters

5.5 India

5.5.1 Forecast for Indian UAV Market, 2009-19

5.5.2 Key Indian UAV Programmes

5.5.2.1 Heron

5.5.2.2 Searcher

5.5.2.3 Other Projects

5.6 Australia

5.6.1 Forecast for Australian UAV Market, 2009-19

5.6.2 Key Australian UAV Programmes

5.6.2.1 JP-129 Replacement

5.6.2.2 Scan Eagle

5.6.2.3 Skylark

5.7 Japan

5.7.1 Forecast for Japanese UAV Market, 2009-19

5.7.2 Key Japanese UAV Programmes

5.7.2.1 Domestic UAV Designs

5.7.2.2 Rotary-wing UAVs

5.8 Italy

5.8.1 Forecast for Italian UAV Market, 2009-19

5.8.2 Key Italian UAV Programmes

5.8.2.1 Reaper

5.8.2.2 Predator

5.8.2.3 Neuron

5.8.2.4 Sky-X

5.9 Canada

5.9.1 Forecast for Canadian UAV Market, 2009-19

5.9.2 Key Canadian UAV Programmes

5.9.2.1 JUSTAS

5.9.2.2 Heron

5.9.2.3 Scan Eagles

5.9.2.4 Skylark Mini-UAV

5.9.2.5 Silver Fox

5.9.2.6 Sperwer

5.10 South Korea

5.10.1 Forecast for South Korean UAV Market, 2009-19

5.10.2 Key South Korean UAV Programmes

5.10.2.1 Domestic MALE UAV

5.10.2.2 Skylark

5.11 China

5.11.1 Forecast for Chinese UAV Market, 2009-19

5.11.2 Key Chinese UAV Programmes

5.11.2.1 UAVs for 'Informationised Warfare'

5.11.2.2 UCAV Designs

5.12 Russia

5.12.1 Forecast for Russian UAV Market, 2009-19

5.12.2 Key Russian UAV Programmes

5.12.2.1 Russia Decides to Buy UAVs from Israel

5.12.2.2 Domestic Programmes Not as Successful

6 Factors Affecting the UAV Market

6.1 Strengths of the UAV Market

6.1.1 Keen Interest Among Military Forces

6.1.2 UAVs Taking On Leading Battlefield Roles

6.1.3 Persistent Surveillance is a Key Capability UAVs Can Provide

6.1.4 There is a Vibrant UAV Industry

6.2 Weaknesses of the UAV Market

6.2.1 Costs Related to Developing and Using UAVs May be Underestimated

6.2.2 UAV Systems must also Cope with Evolving Military Requirements

6.2.3 Challenges of Using UAVs

6.2.4 Delays in Opening Access to Airspace Could Suppress Demand

6.3 Opportunities in the UAV Market

6.3.1 Spending in UAVs Unlikely to Face Cuts

6.3.2 Many Militaries are Moving to Incorporate UAVs in their Combat Doctrines

6.3.3 Major Defence Contractors are Eager to Form Partnerships with Smaller Companies

6.3.4 There is a Potentially Vast Market for Civil UAVs

6.4 Threats to the UAV Market

6.4.1 Resistance from Proponents of Traditional Manned Aircraft

6.4.2 Many Countries May Hold Off UAV Purchases Until Technologies Mature

6.4.3 Subsystems for Complex Unmanned Aircraft such as UCAVs are Still Maturing

6.4.4 Costs May Deter Some Countries from Buying UAVs

7 Expert Opinion

7.1 Thomas J Cassidy Jr, President, Aircraft Systems Group, General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI)

7.1.1 Focus of GA-ASI Programmes

7.1.2 GA-ASI Markets

7.1.3 Effect of Recession on UAV Demand

7.1.4 Airspace Issues and UAVs

7.1.5 Staying Ahead of Competition

7.1.6 UAVs and Manned Aircraft

7.1.7 Continuing Work in Maritime UAVs

7.2 Tommy Silberring, Manager of the Malat Division of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)

7.2.1 UAV Acquisition to Grow

7.2.2 Lessons Learned as a Pioneering UAV Company

7.2.3 UAVs

7.2.4 The ‘F-16’ of UAVs

7.2.5 More Small UAVs

7.2.6 UCAVs, Maritime UAVs Figure in the Future

7.2.7 Airspace Issues Affect Civil Use of UAVs

7.2.8 A Technological Leap in Mass Production

7.2.9 Industry Consolidation

7.3 Nick Miller, Business Director for ISTAR and UAV Systems of Thales UK

7.3.1 News on Watchkeeper and Related Thales Products

7.3.2 Demand for UAVs Rises; Efforts Continue in Opening Airspace

7.3.3 Key Developments, Needs in UAV Systems

7.3.4 Consolidation of UAV Industry

7.3.5 Combining Thales's Sensors and UAVs

7.3.6 Market for Maritime UAVs

7.3.7 Future UCAVs

7.4 Patrick D Moneymaker, CEO of Proxy Aviation Systems

7.4.1 Uncertainty in Budgets

7.4.2 Right Mix of UAVs is Maturing

7.4.3 Challenges to UAV Development

7.4.4 Challenges for Small Businesses in UAV Market

7.4.5 Consolidation of UAV Industry

7.5 G A 'Black' Robertson, Managing Director of Blackbourne Wells Ltd.

7.5.1 UAV Demand to Rise Despite Recession

7.5.2 Challenges to UAV Development

7.5.3 Nations Start to Embrace UAVs for Varied Roles

7.5.4 Consolidation of UAV Industry

7.5.5 UAV Contribution to ISR/ISTAR Ever Increasing

7.5.6 UCAVs at Present and in the Future

8 Key Companies Involved in the UAV Market

8.1 AAI Corp

8.2 AeroVironment

8.3 Alenia Aeronautica

8.4 Aurora Flight Sciences

8.5 BAE Systems

8.6 Bell Helicopter

8.7 Boeing IDS

8.8 Dassault Aviation

8.9 EADS DS

8.10 Elbit Systems

8.11 EMT

8.12 General Atomics Aeronautics Systems Inc

8.13 Honeywell Engineering

8.14 Insitute

8.15 Israel Aerospace Industries

8.16 Lockheed Martin

8.17 Northrop Grumman Integrated Systems

8.18 Proxy Aviation Systems

8.19 Rheinmetall Defence Systems

8.20 Ruag Aerospace

8.21 Saab Aerosystems

8.22 Sagem Défense Sécurité

9 Conclusions

9.1 Key Drivers and Restraints

9.2 UAV Submarkets will Mostly See Growth

9.3 UAVs in High Demand Worldwide

List of Tables

Table 4.1 World UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 4.2 World UAV Sales CAGR
Table 4.3 World UAV Sales by Submarket, 2009-19
Table 4.4 World UAV Sales CAGR by Submarket
Table 4.5 UAV Sales and Share by Leading Markets: 2008, 2014, 2019
Table 5.1 Leading Country Markets, UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.2 US UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.3 US UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.4 UK UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.5 UK UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.6 France UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.7 France UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.8 Germany UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.9 Germany UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.10 India UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.11 India UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.12 Australia UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.13 Australia UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.14 Japan UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.15 Japan UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.16 Italy UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.17 Italy UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.18 Canada UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.19 Canada UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.20 South Korea UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.21 South Korea UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.22 China UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.23 China UAV Sales CAGR
Table 5.24 Russia UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Table 5.25 Russia UAV Sales CAGR
Table 6.1 SWOT Analysis, UAV Market, 2009-19

List of Figures

Figure 4.1 World UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 4.2 World UAV Sales Forecast by Submarket, 2009-19
Figure 4.3 Market Share of UAV Submarkets: 2008
Figure 4.4 Market Share of UAV Submarkets: 2014
Figure 4.5 Market Share of UAV Submarkets: 2019
Figure 4.6 UAV Sales by Leading Country Markets, 2008
Figure 4.7 UAV Sales by Leading Country Markets, 2014
Figure 4.8 UAV Sales by Leading Country Markets, 2019
Figure 5.1 US UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.2 UK UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.3 France UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.4 Germany UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.5 India UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.6 Australia UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.7 Japan UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.8 Italy UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.9 Canada UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.10 South Korea UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.11 China UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19
Figure 5.12 Russia UAV Sales Forecast, 2009-19 

Companies Mentioned in this Report

AAI Corp
Advanced Ceramics Research
Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) (India)
Aeronautics Defence Systems
Aerospatiale-Matra
AeroVironment
Airbus
Alenia
Aurora Flight Sciences
BAE Systems
Bell Helicopter
Blackbourne Wells Ltd
Boeing IDS
Construcciones Aeronauticas SA (CASA)
CyberAero
DaimlerChrysler Aerospace (DASA)
Dassault Aviation
Diehl BGT 
EAB
EADS
EADS CASA
Elbit Systems
EMT
EuroHawk GmbH
Fuji 
GE Aviation
General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc (GA-ASI)
General Dynamics
General Motors
Honeywell Engineering
Insitu
Irkut
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) MALAT Division
Kawanda
Korean Air
Lockheed Martin
MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates (MDA)
Megget
Mil Design Bureau
Northrop Grumman Corp. 
Oerlikon-Contraves Canada
Protonex
Proxy Aviation Systems
Raytheon
Qinetiq
Rheinmetall Defence Systems
Rolls-Royce
Rotax
Ruag Aerospace
Ruag Ammotec
Ruag Electronics 
Ruag Land Systems
Ryan
Saab Aerosystems
Safran Group
Sagem Défense Sécurité
Schweizer
Selex Galileo 
Selex Galileo Falco
Sukhoi 
Survey Copter
Swift Engineering
Tadiran
Textron
Thales UK
Tula Design Bureau
UAS Dynamics
Unmanned Tactical Systems (U-TacS)
Yamaha

Boeing drone subsidiary gets big contract

A Boeing Co. subsidiary located in the small Columbia River town of Bingen has received a government contract with a potential value of $250 million.

BINGEN, Wash. —

A Boeing Co. subsidiary located in the small Columbia River town of Bingen has received a government contract with a potential value of $250 million.

That's more than twice the revenue generated last year by Insitu Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Boeing that designs, develops and manufactures small, unmanned aircraft, or drones.

Under the agreement, Insitu will build and operate ScanEagle systems for U.S. intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance.

The ScanEagle drones carry cameras that allow operators on the ground to track targets. One of the drones played a key role in the recent rescue of an American ship captain from Somali pirates.

Niagara College captures second place at UAV Competition

Niagara College soared into second place at the Canada Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Design/Build and Fly Competition, hosted by CFB Gagetown in New Brunswick recently.

Team Ragnarok, composed of Niagara College Photonics Research Assistants Jeff Brown and Mike Taras, took home second place overall in the competition, and placed first in Phase 1. Winners were honoured during an Awards Banquet May 10. Brown and

Taras have just completed their fourth year in the College’s Bachelor of Applied Technology Degree program.

The purpose of the competition is to build Canadian interest, expertise and experience in unmanned technologies at the university and college levels. The theme of this year’s competition was Forest Fire Fighting.

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) needed to provide information about the fire to the on-scene fire commander and spot dangers that would affect firefighters.

The competition consisted of two phases. Phase 1 was the Technical Competition and involved a written proposal submitted by each team describing details of the vehicle design. Phase 2 was the Airborne Competition, in which teams used their designed UAVs to complete tasks.

A team needs to complete Phase 1 to be eligible for Phase 2.

Brown and Taras have been involved in an Ontario Centres of Excellence (OCE) funded Interact project, "The Development of a Remote Gas Sensing (S02) 2D CCD Camera." The project involves industry partner Resonance Ltd. and faculty lead Alexander McGlashan.

This is the first time Niagara College has competed in the competition.

Wednesday, May 6, 2009

ATERMES Up To MicroBAT Payload Systems For UAVs


Bental MicroBAT 275Bental Industries, Ltd. has signed a new cooperation agreement with ATERMES, via Goldtec Technologies Ltd Israel, sole distributor for Bental's products in France and Belgium. 

This agreement will expand sales of Bental's products globally, by enabling ATERMES to sell, these products, including MicroBAT stabilized payload system in additional international markets. Under this agreement, ATERMES will be able to globally expand its sales of Bental's products, among them stabilized gimbal systems, a variety of purpose made sophisticated motors, generators, electronic drives, controllers, and more, as well as its MicroBAT series. MicroBAT is a small and lightweight stabilized payload system specifically designed to meet the complex challenges presented by surveillance, reconnaissance, and observation mission requirements onboard mini and micro UAV platforms. 

Raytheon Acquires Rights to KillerBee UAV


TUCSON, Ariz.: Raytheon Company has purchased rights to the technology and name of the KillerBee unmanned aircraft system from Northrop Grumman. Under the agreement, Raytheon will submit the KillerBee for the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps' Small Tactical UAS and Tier II competition.

"We're competing for STUAS Tier II but that is only the beginning," said Bob Francois, Raytheon Missile Systems Advanced Programs vice president. "Raytheon has rights to produce, improve and sell KillerBee IV and our plan is to continuously mature the system and tailor it to meet the needs of allied warfighters around the globe."

The KillerBee UAS features a blended-wing aircraft body design. It also has common systems for land or sea launch, recovery and ground control. The unique design of KillerBee enables growth for future payloads and additional mission capabilities.

KillerBee is ideal for force protection in an expeditionary environment, and represents a major upgrade to today's embedded airborne surveillance, reconnaissance and target acquisition capability.

Raytheon Company, with 2008 sales of $23.2 billion, is a technology and innovation leader specializing in defense, homeland security and other government markets throughout the world. With headquarters in Waltham, Mass., Raytheon employs 73,000 people worldwide

US Army Onyx Robot Parachute System

http://www.atairaerospace.com/
http://www.communistrobot.com
An Overview of the Onyx autonomously guided parachute system made by Atair Aerospace for the US Army.

UAV Paraglider




Atair Aerospace has an interesting Paraglider UAV and anautonomous steerable parachute that can land within 100m of the desired landing point.



They are apparently implementing adaptive control to compensate for various cargo loads and asymetric loading. Intelligently located in Brooklyn, New York!!

What You Should Really Know about Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Sensor Payloads


Bowie, MD
Tuesday, May 05, 2009
EO/IR Sensors
EO/IR Sensors
 
First and foremost, an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) is an unblinking eye in the sky 

While the technology in this Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) platform is evolving rapidly, the mission still remains the same, providing the fullest possible understanding of the adversary to the commanding officer. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has the range and endurance to provide a bird's-eye view of the battlefield and is flexible enough for dynamic mission re-tasking. This allows timely receipt of information about the enemy, when and where it is needed, without having to risk a manned aircraft. 

Large UAVs like the Predator and Global Hawk can access Class A airspace (above 18,000 ft). Their long endurance and virtually unlimited range makes them ideal platforms for surveillance operations. They are routinely controlled halfway around the world by pilot-rated US Air Force officers. Ku-band satellite links are used for these beyond line-of-sight (BLOS) operations. 

Operational altitudes range for the smaller tactical UAVs like the Scan Eagle are typically from 2,000-5,000 feet but flights up to 8,000 feet (6,000 at night) are common. Line-of-sight (LOS) range is about 50-100 miles when the ground is flat, or even less when hilly or mountainous. 

Electro-Optical/ Infrared (EO/IR) cameras are carried on many UAVs and work best at acquiring good imagery when operating at low altitudes. This is due to several factors including: 
• a smaller amount of atmospheric haze, 
• a smaller focal-length and 
• smaller stabilization requirements 

What affect does fog or low cloud ceilings have on the usefulness of these payloads? 
Can IR cameras penetrate a fog bank? 
How does fog change UAS operations? 
Take-offs or Landings? 
What about winds? 
Icing conditions? 
Or heavy rain? 

To help you answer these questions and to help you make sense of the rapidly changing UAS industry, the Applied Technology Institute/ATIcourses.com of Riva, Md., is offering a new one-day course designed for engineers, aviation experts and project managers who wish to enhance their understanding in the growing field of UAS. 

The course provides the "big picture" for those who work outside of the discipline. Each topic addresses real systems (Raven, Shadow, Predator, Global Hawk and others) and real-world problems and issues concerning the use and expansion of their applications. 

UAS Course is on June 9th in Beltsville, MD. 

Sign-up today! 
 
Mark
UAS Instructor
ATI
Bowie, MD
240-882-1234
 
 

Rockwell Shows Off Self-Healing UAV

Rockwell Collins plans to demonstrate the autonomous recovery and safe landing of an unmanned aircraft after severe damage to the wing and tail under an extension to its damage-tolerant flight control work with the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.

Under the previous phase, the company demonstrated its flight-control software could recover and land an F/A-18 scale model after 60% of its wing was blown off. "We'll expand on that to show more realistic damage," says David Vos, senior director of control technologies. "We'll take out a big fraction of the wing and horizontal and vertical tails."

The system will also demonstrate its ability to recover the aircraft if it flips inverted or enters an extreme nose-down attitude after being damaged. "The onboard system will know the right thing to do even if it's upside down," he says.

Development of damage-tolerant flight controls is part of a push to make unmanned aircraft more capable and reliable, so that they can safely share airspace with manned aircraft.

Vos says some UAS programs now in competition are interested in the capability, which could lead to damage tolerance being deployed operationally as early as 2010-11 as a feature of the company's Athena UAS flight control system.

In the previous phase of the Darpa project, Rockwell Collins' automatic supervisory adaptive control software demonstrated its ability to recover aircraft performance in the roll axis after damage. The new phase will extend this to pitch and yaw for all-axis control.

Flight tests are planned for year-end. A new software feature called the emergency mission manager will also be demonstrated. This will allow the damaged aircraft to autonomously select and recover to the nearest airstrip for an emergency landing.

A Rockwell Collins video shows a scale model F-18 with most of a wing blown off, flying both with its recovery systems turned off and then on. Commentary by Graham Warwick is available here at the Ares defense technology blog.

Photo credit: Rockwell Collins

Virtual Design Enables a Revolutionary Flying Technology to Take off

The challenge of designing a next generation compact Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL) craft has been addressed with the combination of a novel radial fan technology and the use of unique lifting and control surfaces.

Above: Using an axis symmetric mesh 
provides the best compromise of 
quality, density and size

CFD Techniques 
The design process started with a searching aerodynamic analysis in order to establish the best interaction between the lifting surfaces and to set the parameters of the propulsion system that satisfy the lift requirements. During the concept creation stage, no prototype was built, and the geometry development relied only on the CFD results. To ensure a high turnover of results for each configuration, automation scripts were written to create, mesh and run a matrix of geometries and boundary conditions.

In the next step where the flight mechanics and stability are analyzed, all surfaces relevant to the control of the craft are modeled in detail. However, to reduce the complexity, rotor and stator blades are simulated through a momentum generator, using the user subroutines capability of STAR-CCM+. The radial momentum added to the system converges on the value of the power input needed to hover in each case. An additional swirl can also be added to accurately simulate any residual tangential flow.

The mesh generation and model setup is controlled by a script that implements the CD-adapco automatic meshing feature when running a series of cases at different control surface configurations and flight orientations. The flight control system analysis has proved essential in the optimization of the performance of the attitude control system. For example, the flight performance of the manned platform in particular required detailed analysis of its behavior in ground effect. This flight control system analysis returns accurate aerodynamic forces and pitch, roll and yaw torque inputs to the flight controls system lookup tables, with up to four configurations being run daily on the solving cluster.

Simultaneously, the propulsion system and lifting surfaces are analyzed in greater detail. Sector meshes are set up for the Moving Reference Frame (MFR) method to analyze the propulsion turbo machinery. Special attention is paid to the rotor and stator interactions with the blades optimized to satisfy the dual requirements of efficient lift generation and rotor torque cancellation.

During the same design loop, the yaw control surfaces capabilities can be evaluated in order to complete the range of information needed for the flight controls systems. Mesh size and setup arameters have been optimized to allow at least one configuration to be run overnight. This stage closes the aerodynamic design loop, as shape and dynamic loads are then known for the CAD/FEM team to finalize the model.

Benefits and Achievements 
The STAR-CCM+ simulation process is fully integrated into the virtual design process and interacts strongly with the CAD design and software development for the control system. The design loads predicted by the CFD analysis make the choice of the composite materials in the craft’s structure much easier, leading to significant weight reductions and further improvements in the payload and endurance capabilities of the flight platform.

The flight control system CFD analysis has proven to be a powerful tool. One of its most important outputs is the data that is fed into a flight simulator that delivers realistic attitude resonse and lift characteristics. It has also made it possible to identify, quantify and address an unusual ground effect response and therefore avoided putting the prototype craftor personnel at risk.

Once the CFD calculations of aerodynamic performance and attitude control met the prerequisite targets, a prototype flight platform was constructed.

The successful test flights of this “MuPod” UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) has confirmed the value of CD-adapco products in providing accurate flight characteristics early in the development process. It was very rewarding to witness the technology at work as the prototype took off for the first time and behaved as predicted by the flight simulator.

Evolution 
The virtual design environment approach has provided an early and thorough understanding of the potential and capabilities of this innovative flight technology. The number of hardware variants selected for construction has been reduced significantly by using the right tools and the right techniques and significant savings in time and cost have been realized as a result. We are currently updating the implementation methodology to use STAR-CCM+ with very promising results so far.

visit our website www.cd-adapco.com for more information about our products and services.


Read the complete story ...

UAV Blimps Powered By Hydro-Electric Motors Using Hydro and Fluid Dynamic Theory

I believe it is possible to design a pilot-less hydro-electric blimp which would have a propulsion system which never requires fuel and would be based on a Perpetual Motion Machine which uses fluid dynamics in a hydro-electric. First the shape of this thing would be similar to the new shopping mall shade cover on the Las Vegas Strip. An oblong flying saucer shape would be two of these, which would be stacked like pancakes. They would be apart by 1/3 the length of each symmetrically shaped oblong saucers shaped lighter than air blimps. In the middle would be an hourglass shaped unit. Attaching the two blimps, similar to the struts on a Baby Great Lakes Acrobatic Aircraft.

There could be two or even three of these. Each would have a hydroelectric motor with a direct drive propeller. Water tanks would be on both saucers above the hourglass configuration for thrust. There would be circulating tracks perpendicular to the direction of travel of this craft. When the water is depleted on the above tank where the water flows down the blimps would rotate and put the water back on top. This mechanism would be battery powered hooked to hydraulics.

The battery would be trickles charged by solar panel thin membranes on top of the saucers and also a little power by magnetic charges on the inner mechanism of the spinning propeller. This unit would once launched, could fly forever. And never need recharging. The issues with weight of the water providing the dynamic pressure for the at 8.2 pounds per gallon would not be an issue. Because you do not need that much water because you could increase the spin change interval of the saucers. This unit could be made big or small. Micro-hydro powered units are now being used in the houses, which allow condensed water to flow down hill and provide power for the house.

These small units can provide as little as 1-2 amps of power for mini-UAV flying balloons the size of two smashed shoe boxes for aerial surveillance. The solar micro thin cells would also heat the water a little and there for provide additional heat for the helium in side to keep the atoms moving around and providing more life. Depending on the drop of water height and speed of water, you could have the propellers hooked to a counter rotation system where by you could put two propellers front and back of each hourglass strut. The first idea for a use of this devise is to use it to patrol borders in low winds and in high winds tethered but always under power. Right now over our US Mexican border the lighter than air blimps are only up 60% of the time.

A friend in Yuma, AZ a former Boeing Research Engineer living in a Winter Snow Bird park tells me as soon as the blimps go down the flood of illegals come across. They just wait until they stop flying the surveillance blimps and come over in droves. A surveillance blimp needing no fuel has plenty of possibilities for so many applications.

The Great Global Hawk Shortage

May 4, 2009: The U.S. Air Force and the manufacturer of the RQ-4 Global Hawk (Northrop Grumman) are feuding over design, cost and quality control issues. Development of the RQ-4 began in the 1990s, as a DARPA research project. But by 2006, per-aircraft costs were 25 percent over the original price. By 2007, production had slipped as well. The air force and Northrop Grumman disagree over what has caused the problems. The air force blames it on poor management, Northrop Grumman says it's all about dealing with complex technology. The air force points out that the RQ-4 is not high tech. The sensors often are, but they are added to the aircraft after they come off the production line. Northrop Grumman continues to stonewall the air force, and shows no signs of making any changes. Some air force procurement officials believe Northrop Grumman is diverting resources to serving foreign customers (especially Germany and NATO), while taking advantage of the fact that there is no other supplier the air force can go to for long range UAVs. The General Atomics Predator C (similar to, but smaller than, the RQ-4) may change Northrop Grumman's mind down the road, but is not seen as an immediate threat.

All nine of the RQ-4A ("Block 10") aircraft have been built (seven for the U.S. Air Force and two for the U.S. Navy). The ones in production are the larger RQ-4B (block 20, 30 and 40) models. Five RQ-4s were delivered in 2007, but the air force only had 16 in service, rather than the planned 20, by the end of last year.

The RQ-4 was still in development on September 11, 2001, but was rushed into action. The first production RQ-4A was not delivered until August, 2003. Although the RQ-4 could stay in the air for up to 42 hours, all of them have only amassed about 4,000 flight hours by 2004. But most of those 4,000 hours, which were originally planned to involve testing of a new aircraft, were instead used to perform combat missions. Global Hawk also got to fly under difficult conditions, something an aircraft still being developed, would not do.

Last year, an RQ-4A Global Hawk made the first non-stop crossing of the Pacific, flying 12,000 kilometers, from California to Australia, in 23 hours. The Global Hawk has previously crossed the Pacific in several hops, but it always had the endurance to do it non-stop. In the last seven years, RQ-4s have flown over 25,000 hours, most of that combat missions, and many of them from Persian Gulf bases. The latest models have been able to fly 20 hour missions, land for refueling and maintenance, and be off in four hours for another twenty hours in the sky. The RQ-4 has been very reliable, with aircraft being ready for action 95 percent of the time. The U.S. Air Force has been buying them at the rate of five a year, at a cost of $58 million each. An RQ-4 can survey about 4,000 square kilometers an hour.

The new B version is larger (wingspan is 15 feet larger, at 131 feet, and it's four feet longer at 48 feet) than the A model, and can carry an additional two tons of equipment. To support that, there's a new generator that produces 150 percent more electrical power. The B version is a lot more reliable. Early A models tended to fail and crash at the rate of once every thousand flight hours, mostly because of design flaws. The first three RQ-4Bs entered service in 2006. At 13 tons, the Global Hawk is the size of a commuter airliner (like the Embraer ERJ 145), but costs nearly twice as much. Global Hawk can be equipped with much more powerful, and expensive, sensors, than other UAVs. These more the double the cost of the aircraft. These spy satellite quality sensors (especially AESA radar) are usually worth the expense, because they enable the UAV, flying at over 60,000 feet, to get a sharp picture of all the territory it can see from that altitude.

The air force stationed a squadron of seven Global Hawks on the island of Guam. These UAVs will begin arriving there next year, and undertake recon missions throughout the western Pacific.